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SPEARMAN, TEXAS

Hansford County Seat, Texas Panhandle
State Hwy15, State Hwy 207
FM 759
89 miles NE of Amarillo
30 miles NE of Stinett
70 miles NW of Pampa
26 miles SW of Perryton
12 miles E of Gruver

Population: 3,021 (2000) 3,197 (1990)

Spearman, Texas

Spearman, Texas, in Hansford county, is 76 miles NE of Amarillo, Texas (center to center) and 212 miles W of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The city contains a population of approximately 3,021.

The People and Families of Spearman

In Spearman, about 65% of adults are married. Married couples seem to be the rule in Spearman, at least compared to other cities of its size.

Wealth and Education

In 2000, Spearman had a median family income of $42,188.

Crime and Safety

Crime isn't one of the big worries for most people in Spearman.

Spearman Housing

Spearman has, of course, a mix of various types of housing. Recently 78% of the livable housing units were owner-occupied.

Commuting

In Spearman, 95% of commuters drive to work. Start your engines: the good people of the city do a lot of driving. How much would you give to shorten your commute? Spearman can boast better commuting than most places.

High Points

Spearman strengths, compared to Peers (similar size places nationally) or State (other places in Texas):

CategoryTrophy
Low Property Crime
(vs. State)
Top 1% Spearman Low Property Crime
Low Violent Crime
(vs. State)
Top 6% Spearman Low Violent Crime
Short Commute Times
(vs. Peers)
Top 9% Spearman Short Commute Times

Profile of Spearman, TX

Comparing Spearman to similar size places nationwide (Peers) and to other places in Texas (State):

Ratings range from (lowest) to (highest).

The People

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Children Under 5 Years Old
Racial Diversity
Senior Citizens
Female Share of the Population
Well-Paid Single Men
Well-Paid Single Women
Male Share of the Population
Age of the Population

Families

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Portion of People Married
Average Household Size

Wealth

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
College Educated Adults
Median Family Income
People in Middle Class or Better
People Above Poverty

Commute & Sprawl

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Short Commute Times
Working at Home
Walking and Biking to Work
Public Transportation Use

Housing

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Affordability of Rents
Affordability of Property Taxes
Housing Recently Built
Seasonal and Vacation Housing
Studio & One-Bedroom Rentals
People Living Alone

Crime

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Low Property Crime
Low Violent Crime

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Of Note:

Estimated Spearman Population Growth 2000-2005

CategoryValue
Est. 2005 Population 2,924
Growth -97
Growth % -3.19%

Spearman Population (2000)

CategoryCountPercent
Total Population 3,021 100%
Male 1,445 47.8%
Female 1,576 52.2%
Under 18 871 28.8%
18+ 2,150 71.2%
65+ 503 16.7%
Median Age 36.6  
Average Family Size 3.14  
White 2,411 79.8%
African-American 1 0%
Asian 5 0.2%
American Indian & Alaskan 22 0.7%
Other 536 17.7%
Mixed Race 46 1.5%
Hispanic (included in categories above) 970 32.1%
Median Family Income (1999) $42,188  
Population In Poverty 532 18%

Spearman Ancestry

(From 2000 Census, as reported by individuals)

Note: This is national, not racial, ancestry, so the Census doesn't have categories for Hispanic and African-American, e.g. CityTownInfo is currently gathering additional ancestry data for this site.

AncestryPercent
Other (often includes Hispanic and African American) 49.9%
US/American 21.3%
German 9.4%
English 8.5%
Irish 5.1%
French (except Basque) 1.1%
Scotch-Irish 1%
Dutch 0.8%
Scottish 0.6%
Italian 0.5%
Norwegian 0.4%
British 0.4%
European 0.3%
Czech 0.2%
Russian 0.2%
Greek 0.2%

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Detailed Resources

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Spearman hotels, landmarks, tourism, transportation.

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Places Similar to Spearman

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Spearman Almanac

CategoryValue
Near Medium City 76 miles NE of Amarillo, Texas (center to center)
Nearest Large City 212 miles W of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
County Hansford
Standard Zip Codes 79081
Phone Area Codes 806
Time Zone Central (-6 hours from GMT)
Daylight Savings The city observes Daylight Saving Time.
Latitude 36.198
Longitude -101.191

Spearman Climate

Nearest Weather Stations
Notes:

  • Temp ranges are avg daily min and max for the month
  • Precipitation is rainfall (and rainfall equiv of snowfall)
StationSPEARMAN
Distance 1.1 miles
Jan Temp 22 to 53 F
Apr Temp 42 to 75 F
Jul Temp 66 to 96 F
Oct Temp 45 to 77 F
Annual Precip 20.3 inches
StationGRUVER
Distance 12.1 miles
Jan Temp 18 to 46 F
Apr Temp 40 to 70 F
Jul Temp 64 to 92 F
Oct Temp 42 to 72 F
Annual Precip 19.9 inches
StationBORGER
Distance 40.6 miles
Jan Temp 23 to 49 F
Apr Temp 43 to 72 F
Jul Temp 66 to 93 F
Oct Temp 46 to 74 F
Annual Precip 21.9 inches

Spearman High Schools (2004)

SPEARMAN H S
403 E 11TH AVE
806-659-2584
A Title I school.
Serves 217 students.
Student/teacher ratio: 8.3

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City Town Info
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Spearman, TX

1
Spearman was established in the 1920’s, when North Texas and Santa Fe Railroad built across Hansford County. The town was named for a railroad executive. Spearman is the county seat for Hansford County. Its industries include grain storage, shipping, gas, oil, refineries, irrigated farming and cattle.
Spearman, a proud and peaceful community of approximately 3,000 citizens, is located in Hansford County. Spearman, where the residents take great pride in the community and school, is a close-knit, conservative yet progressive community.
Spearman provides the small-town advantages of comfort and enjoyment and is a safe place to live as evidenced by the low crime rate. There are approximately 15 churches in the community, which demonstrates the strong emphasis its citizens place on family and religious values.
There are numerous opportunities for relaxation and recreation at the area’s hunting, fishing, and golfing facilities. Residents also enjoy the town’s lighted tennis courts and volleyball court, swimming pool, and eight parks.
These qualities teamed with warm, friendly, caring people make Spearman a great place to live, work, and raise a family.
Items of interest are the site of the Battle of Adobe Walls, the Rolling Plains Mule Train Association, and the Stationmaster’s House Museum.
Battle of Adobe Walls - Site where two famous Indian battles were fought. Col. Kit Carson (in his last fight) and his U.S. troops in 1864 narrowly escaped defeat by Kiowa and Comanche Indians who had been molesting wagon trains and settlers. Ten years later, in 1874, Indians under Quanah Parker and Lone Wolf attacked buffalo hunters’ camp at a second battle of Adobe Walls near the first site. A fierce dawn attack opened the siege, and though the Indians were at first repulsed, the party of 28 men and one woman was surrounded, and it seemed only a matter of time before the superior number of Indians would prevail. On the second day a group of Cheyenne appeared on a high mesa overlooking the camp, setting the stage for William (Billy) Dixon’s famous shot. From within the stockade he shot an Indian from his horse at a distance approaching seven-eights of a mile. The Indians were so shocked at the white man’s shooting ability that they mounted only desultory attacks thereafter and soon withdrew. The site is south of Spearman, and historical markers are at the site.
Stationmaster’s House Museum - This complex includes a restored depot agent’s home; exhibits feature home life, and general history of Hansford County. Outdoor exhibits consist of farm machinery and an Indian sculpture which was carved by a chain saw from a dead elm tree.

In May 1917, the town was laid out (and a post office opened) in anticipation of the arrival of the North Texas and Santa Fe Railway. The town was named for railroad vice president Thomas E. Spearman. Although the railroad was delayed due to World War One, the town didn't let that interfere with its growth.

By the time the railroad arrived in late 1919, the town was well on its way. The town of Hansford, Texas, (6 miles West) lost population and businesses to Spearman and more importantly, an election (1929) deciding which town would be the county seat.

All that remains of Hansford today is the cemetery which up until 1928 was the only cemetery in the county.

The former Hansford County Courthouse (1889) in Hansford was built of brick shipped in from Dodge City, Kansas - the main supply point for the Northern Panhandle.

Spearman incorporated in 1921 and lost much of its business district to fires in 1922 and 1924. By 1926 the population was a healthy 1,000 citizens.

In 1931, the railroad extended to Morse and points southwest, ending Spearman's status as the railroad's terminus. During the Great Depression, vacant lots in town were planted in wheat.

In 1934, famed aviator Colonel Charles Lindbergh and wife Ann Morrow stopped just outside of Spearman for fuel on a cross country trip. Lindbergh, years earlier (1924) had crashed a plane into a hardware store near Camp Wood, Texas (Real County) on a cross-country trip before becoming an air cadet in San Antonio.

The brief event received a historical marker that stands today .4 miles South of 13th Ave and SH 207.

Spearman had a population of 1,105 in 1940 and 4,000 in 1964.